European Heart Journal Advance Access originally published online on October 6, 2006
European Heart Journal 2006 27(22):2623-2631; doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehl305
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Platelets and heart failure
Haemostasis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology Unit, University Department of Medicine, City Hospital, Birmingham B18 7QH, UK
Received 28 March 2006; revised 14 September 2006; accepted 21 September 2006; online publish-ahead-of-print 6 October 2006.
* Corresponding author. Tel: +44 121 554 3801; fax: +44 121 554 4083. E-mail address: g.y.h.lip{at}bham.ac.uk
Heart failure is associated with increased risk of venous thromboembolism, stroke, and sudden death. Platelet abnormalities have been well described in heart failure but the significance of platelets in contributing to the thromboembolic complications of heart failure remains uncertain. Furthermore, the role of antiplatelet agents in heart failure remains unclear. This review will focus on platelet activation and the role of platelet dysfunction in heart failure, with particular regard to pathophysiology and outcome. The effects of heart failure therapeutics on platelet function and antiplatelet therapy in heart failure will also be discussed.
Key Words: Platelet activation Heart failure CD40L P-selectin Antiplatelet therapy
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