Copyright © 2003 by the European Society of Cardiology.
Editorial
Detection of exercise induced ischaemia: a new role for cardiopulmonary exercise testing
Swiss Cardiovascular Center Bern, Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation, University Hospital (Inselspital), 3010 Bern, Switzerland
* Corresponding author. Tel.: +41-316-328-972; fax: +41-316-328-977
E-mail address: jean-paul.schmid@insel.ch
Received 9 May 2003; revised 9 May 2003; accepted 16 May 2003
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
See doi:10.1016/S1095-668X(03)00210-0 for the article to which this editorial refers
The exercise stress test has been used for decades as a diagnostic tool in the work-up of patients with suspected coronary artery disease. Even though the traditional exercise electrocardiogram is a widely accepted and well-validated diagnostic tool, it suffers from low sensitivity, which nevertheless depends strongly on the population tested. When a work-up bias is avoided (that means, the test is applied to individuals not already known to have coronary artery disease), the sensitivity can be as low as 45% with a specificity of 85%.1In patients with an angiographically significant coronary artery disease and a horizontal
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