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© The European Society of Cardiology 2007. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
Three overlapping septal occlusion devices to treat residual shunting across an atrial septal defect
Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, GRB 853, Boston, MA 02114, USA
* Corresponding author. E-mail address: awaida.jeanpierre@mgh.harvard.eduor awaida@hotmail.com
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A 46-year-old woman with a history of non-ischaemic cardiomyopathy, severe biventricular failure treated with implantable cardiac defibrillator, presented with increasing dyspnoea. She also has a history of diffuse scleroderma and