European Heart Journal Advance Access published online on June 13, 2008
European Heart Journal, doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehn255
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Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author 2008. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
The cardiometabolic drug rimonabant: after 2 years of RIO-Europe and STRADIVARIUS
Center for Cardiovascular Research (CCR), Institute of Pharmacology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hessische Str. 3–4, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
* Corresponding author. Tel: +49 30450525276, Fax: +49 30450525901, Email: ulrich.kintscher@charite.de
This editorial refers to Long-term effect of CB1 blockade with rimonabant on cardiometabolic risk factors: 2-year results from the RIO-Europe Study, by L.F. Van Gaal et al. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehn076
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The prevalence of obesity and associated metabolic/cardiovascular disease has reached epidemic proportions in industrialized and developing countries. Dietary and behavioural approaches are insufficient to maintain weight loss and to fight this trend. Therefore, effective and safe new pharmacological therapies are absolutely required to overcome this obesity burden. One promising new strategy is the blockade of the endocannabinoid system which is involved in the regulation of energy balance, food intake, and lipid/glucose metabolism.1
Rimonabant is a first-in-class, selective cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1 receptor) antagonist, which has been shown to reduce body weight consistently in obese and overweight individuals.2–5 Data from the Rimonabant in Obesity (RIO) trial programme revealed that 1-year therapy with rimonabant results in a 4.7 kg greater mean weight loss than placebo.6 In addition, rimonabant treatment
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Related articles in EHJ:
- Long-term effect of CB1 blockade with rimonabant on cardiometabolic risk factors: two year results from the RIO-Europe Study
- Luc F. Van Gaal, André J. Scheen, Aila M. Rissanen, Stephan Rössner, Corinne Hanotin, Olivier Ziegler, and for the RIO-Europe Study Group
EHJ 2008 29: 1761-1771.[Abstract] [FREE Full Text]