European Heart Journal Advance Access originally published online on April 25, 2007
European Heart Journal 2007 28(10):1267-1268; doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehm095
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Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease: reply
Service de Cardiologie
Hôpital Bichat
46 rue Henri Huchard
75018 Paris
France
Tel: +33 1 40 25 67 35/60 Fax: +33 1 40 25 67 32 E-mail address: alec.vahanian{at}bch.aphp.fr
We read with interest Dr AiguarSouto et al.'s comments regarding the recent Guidelines on the Management of Valvular Heart Disease.1
Medical management, including vasodilators, is recommended in patients with chronic regurgitant valve disease who are pregnant and have symptoms. We agree with the comment in the letter that ACE-inhibitors should be avoided during pregnancy and it is already clearly stated in the methods section of guidelines the use of vasodilators should take into account the contraindication of ACE-inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers. We also agree with the reasons detailed in the letter, which, unfortunately, cannot be developed in a document of guidelines format.
More generally, if possible, patients with left ventricular ejection fraction < 40% should probably be dissuaded from becoming pregnant due to the high risk of complications.2
References
- Vahanian A, Baumgartner H, Bax J, Butchart E, Dion R, Filippatos G, Flachskampf F, Hall R, Iung B, Kasprzak J, Nataf P, Tornos P, Torracca L, Wenink A, Priori SG, Blanc JJ, Budaj A, Camm J, Dean V, Deckers J, Dickstein K, Lekakis J, McGregor K, Metra M, Morais J, Osterspey A, Tamargo J, Zamorano JL, Zamorano JL, Angelini A, Antunes M, Fernandez MA, Gohlke-Baerwolf C, Habib G, McMurray J, Otto C, Pierard L, Pomar JL, Prendergast B, Rosenhek R, Uva MS, Tamargo J. Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease: The Task Force on the Management of Valvular Heart Disease of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J (2007) 28:23068.
[Free Full Text] - Oakley C, Child A, Iung B, Presbitero P, Tornos P. Task Force on the Management of Cardiovascular Diseases During Pregnancy of the European Society of Cardiology. Expert consensus document on management of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy. Eur Heart J (2003) 24:761781.
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