Skip Navigation

European Heart Journal 2001 22(6):458-464; doi:10.1053/euhj.2000.2130
Copyright © 2001 by the European Society of Cardiology.
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (6)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Tan, H.L.
Right arrow Articles by Lie, K.I.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Tan, H.L.
Right arrow Articles by Lie, K.I.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

Review

Treatment of tachyarrhythmias during pregnancy and lactation

H.L. Tanf1 and K.I. Lie

Department of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, University of Amsterdam, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

revised January 10, 2000; accepted January 14, 2000

f1 Correspondence: Hanno L. Tan, MD, PhD, Department of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands

References

  1. Doig JC, McComb JM, Reid DS. Incessant atrial tachycardia accelerated by pregnancy. Br Heart J. 1992;67:266–268[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  2. Widerhorn J, Widerhorn ALM, Rahimtoola SH, Elkayam U. WPW syndrome during pregnancy: increased incidence of supraventricular arrhythmias. Am Heart J. 1992;123:796–798[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  3. Ward DE. Persistent atrial tachycardia in pregnancy. Br Med J. 1983;287:327[ISI][Medline]
  4. Braverman AC, Bromley BS, Rutherford JD. New onset ventricular tachycardia during pregnancy. Int J Cardiol. 1991;33:409–412[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  5. Brodsky M, Doria R, Allen B, Sato D, Thomas G, Sada M. New-onset ventricular tachycardia during pregnancy. Am Heart J. 1992;123:933–941[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  6. Cox JL, Gardner MJ. Treatment of cardiac arrhythmias during pregnancy. Progr Cardiovasc Dis. 1993;36:137–178[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  7. Omar HA, Rhodes LA, Ramirez R, Arsich J, Einzig S. Alteration of human placental vascular tone by antiarrhythmic agents in vitro. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1996;7:1197–1203[ISI][Medline]
  8. van Engelen AD, Weijtens O, Brenner JI. Management outcome and follow-up of fetal tachycardia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1994;24:1371–1375[Abstract]
  9. Engelhardt W, Grabitz RG, Funk A, von Bernuth G. Intrauterine treatment of fetal supraventricular tachycardia with digoxin and verapamil. Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1993;197:99–103[ISI][Medline]
  10. Chao RC, Ho ESC, Hsieh KS. Fetal atrial flutter and fibrillation: prenatal echocardiographic detection and management. Am Heart J. 1992;124:1095–1098[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  11. Rotmensch HH, Rotmensch S, Elkayam U. Management of cardiac arrhythmias during pregnancy. Drugs. 1987;33:623–633[ISI][Medline]
  12. Sherman JL, Locke RV. Transplacental neonatal digitalis intoxication. Am J Cardiol. 1960;6:834–837[CrossRef][ISI]
  13. Mitani GM, Steinberg I, Lien EJ, Harrison EC, Elkayam U. The pharmacokinetics of antiarrhythmic agents in pregnancy and lactation. Clin Pharmocokinet. 1987;12:253–291[ISI][Medline]
  14. Loughnan PM. Digoxin excretion in human breast milk. J Pediatr. 1978;92:1019–1020[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  15. DiMarco JP, Miles W, Akhtar M. Adenosine for paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia: dose ranging and comparison with verapamil: assessment in placebo-controlled, multicenter trials. Ann Intern Med. 1990;113:104–110[ISI][Medline]
  16. Mason BA, Ricci-Goodman J, Koos BJ. Adenosine in the treatment of maternal paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. Obstet Gynecol. 1992;80:478–480[ISI][Medline]
  17. Hösl P, Rust M, Johannigmann J, Schmidt G. Treatment of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia during pregnancy. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1996;56:313–316[Medline]
  18. Afridi I, Moise KJ, Rokey R. Termination of supraventricular tachycardia with intravenous adenosine in a pregnant woman with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 1992;80:481–483[ISI][Medline]
  19. Hagley MT, Cole PL. Adenosine use in pregnant women with supraventricular tachycardia. Ann Pharmacother. 1994;28:1241–1242[Abstract]
  20. Harrison JK, Greenfield RA, Wharton JM. Acute termination of supraventricular tachycardia by adenosine during pregnancy. Am Heart J. 1992;123:1386–1388[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  21. Elkayam U, Goodwin TM. Adenosine therapy for supraventricular tachycardia during pregnancy. Am J Cardiol. 1995;75:521–523[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  22. Jaqueti J, Martinez-Hernandez D, Hernandez-Garcia R, Navarro-Gallar F. Adenosine deaminase in pregnant serum. Clin Chem. 1990;36:2144[Free Full Text]
  23. Till J, Shinebourne E, Rigby M, Clarke B, Ward D, Rowland E. Efficacy and safety of adenosine in the treatment of supraventricular tachycardia in infants and children. Br Heart J. 1989;62:204–211[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  24. Page RL. Treatment of arrhythmias during pregnancy. Am Heart J. 1995;130:871–876[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  25. Chow T, Galvin J, McGovern B. Antiarrhythmic drug therapy in pregnancy and lactation. Am J Cardiol. 1998;82:58I–62I[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  26. Allen NM, Page RL. Administration of procainamide during pregnancy. Clin Pharm. 1993;12:58–60[ISI][Medline]
  27. Tadmor OP, Keren A, Rosenak D. The effect of disopyramide on uterine contractions during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1990;162:482–486[ISI][Medline]
  28. Tan HL, Hou CJY, Lauer MR, Sung RJ. Electrophysiologic mechanisms of the long QT interval syndromes and torsade de pointes. Ann Intern Med. 1995;122:701–714[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  29. Fujinaga M. Assessment of teratogenic effects of lidocaine in rat embryos cultured in vitro. Anesthesiology. 1998;89:1553–1558[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  30. Heinonen OP, Slone D, Shapiro S. Birth defects and drugs during pregnancy. Littleton: Publishing Sciences Group; 1977.
  31. De Praeter C, Vanhaesebrouck P, De Praeter N, Govaert P, Bogaert M, Leroy J. Episiotomy and neonatal lidocaine intoxication. Eur J Pediatr. 1991;150:685–686[Medline]
  32. Kim WY, Pomerance JJ, Miller AA. Lidocaine intoxication in a newborn following local anesthesia for episiotomy. Pediatrics. 1979;64:643–645[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  33. Simpson JM, Sharland GK. Fetal tachycardias: management and outcome of 127 consecutive cases. Heart. 1998;79:576–581[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  34. Bourget P, Pons JC, Delouis C, Fermont L, Frydman R. Flecainide distribution, transplacental passage, and accumulation in the amniotic fluid during the third trimester of pregnancy. Ann Pharmacother. 1994;28:1031–1034[Abstract]
  35. Allan LD, Chita SK, Sharland GK, Maxwell D, Priestley K. Flecainide in the treatment of fetal tachycardias. Br Heart J. 1991;65:46–48[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  36. Frohn-Mulder IM, Stewart PA, Witsenburg M, Den Hollander NS, Wladimiroff JW, Hess J. The efficacy of flecainide versus digoxin in the management of fetal supraventricular tachycardia. Prenat Diagn. 1995;15:1297–1302[ISI][Medline]
  37. Frishman WH, Chesner M. Beta-adrenergic blockers in pregnancy. Am Heart J. 1988;115:147–152[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  38. Sonesson SE, Fouron JC, Wesslen-Eriksson E, Jaeggi E, Winberg P. Foetal supraventricular tachycardia treated with sotalol. Acta Paediatr. 1998;87:584–587[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  39. Hackett LP, Wojnar-Horton RE, Dusci LJ. Excretion of sotalol in breast milk. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1990;29:277–278[ISI][Medline]
  40. Plomp TA, Vulsma T, de Vijlder JJM. Use of amiodarone during pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Reprod Biol. 1992;43:201–207
  41. Widerhorn J, Bhandari AK, Bughi S, Rahimtoola SH, Elkayam U. Fetal and neonatal adverse effects profile of amiodarone treatment during pregnancy. Am Heart J. 1991;122:1162–1166[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  42. Magee LA, Downar E, Sermer M, Boulton BC, Allen LC, Koren G. Pregnancy outcome after gestational exposure to amiodarone in Canada. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995;172:1307–1311[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  43. Hijazi ZM, Rosenfeld LE, Copel JA, Kleinman CS. Amiodarone therapy of intractable atrial flutter in a premature hydropic neonate. Pediatr Cardiol. 1992;13:227–229[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  44. Lazzara R. Amiodarone and torsade de pointes. Ann Intern Med. 1989;111:549–551[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  45. Wolff F, Breuker K, Schlensker KH, Bolte A. Prenatal diagnosis and therapy of fetal heart rate anomalies with a contribution on the placental transfer of verapamil. J Perinat Med. 1980;8:203–208[ISI][Medline]
  46. Kleinman CS, Copel JA, Weinstein EM, Santulli TV, Hobbins JC. Treatment of fetal supraventricular tachyarrhythmias. J Clin Ultrasound. 1985;13:265–273[ISI][Medline]
  47. Mariani PJ. Pharmacotherapy of pregnancy-related supraventricular tachycardia. Ann Emerg Med. 1992;21:229[ISI][Medline]
  48. Epstein ML, Kiel EA, Victorica BE. Cardiac decompensation following verapamil therapy in infants with supraventricular tachycardia. Pediatrics. 1985;75:737–740[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  49. Colloridi V, Boscioni M, Patruno N, Pulignano G, Critelli G. Transesophageal electropharmacologic test in a newborn with familial Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. Pediatr Cardiol. 1990;11:213–215[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  50. Crosson JE, Hesslein PS, Thilenius OG, Dunnigan A. AV node reentry tachycardia in infants. PACE. 1995;18:2144–2149
  51. Dhala A, Lewis DA, Garland J, Pelech AN. Verapamil sensitive incessant ventricular tachycardia in the newborn. PACE. 1996;19:1652–1654
  52. Till JA, Shinebourne EA. Supraventricular tachycardia: diagnosis and current acute management. Arch Dis Child. 1991;66:647–652[ISI][Medline]
  53. Sreeram N, Wren C. Supraventricular tachycardia in infants: response to initial treatment. Arch Dis Child. 1990;65:127–129[Abstract]
  54. Maxwell DJ, Crawford DC, Curry PVM, Tynan MJ, Allan LD. Obstetric importance, diagnosis, and management of fetal tachycardias. Br Med J. 1988;297:107–110[ISI][Medline]
  55. Gillette PC, Garson A. Clinical pediatric arrhythmias. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1999.
  56. Kirk CR, Gibbs JL, Thomas R, Radley-Smith R, Qureshi SA. Cardiovascular collapse after verapamil in supraventricular tachycardia. Arch Dis Child. 1987;62:1265–1266[Abstract]
  57. Lee RV, Rodgers BD, White LM, Harvey RC. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation of pregnant women. Am J Med. 1986;81:311–318[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  58. Schroeder JS, Harrison DC. Repeated cardioversion during pregnancy. Am J Cardiol. 1971;27:445–449[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  59. Natale A, Davidson T, Geiger MJ, Newby K. Implantable cardioverters-defibrillators and pregnancy: a safe combination? Circulation. 1997;96:2808–2812[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  60. Piper JM, Berkus M, Ridgway LE III. Pregnancy complicated by chronic cardiomyopathy and an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1992;167:506–507[ISI][Medline]
  61. Griffith MJ, Linker NJ, Ward DE, Camm AJ. Adenosine in the diagnosis of broad complex tachycardia. Lancet. 1988;1:672–675[ISI][Medline]
  62. Belhassen B, Shapira I, Pelleg A, Copperman I, Kauli N, Laniado S. Idiopathic recurrent sustained ventricular tachycardia responsive to verapamil: an ECG-electrophysiologic entity. Am Heart J. 1984;108:1034–1037[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  63. Sellers TD, Bashore TM, Gallagher JJ. Digitalis in the preexcitation syndrome — analysis during atrial fibrillation. Circulation. 1977;56:260–267[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  64. Garratt CJ, Griffith MJ, O'Nunain S, Ward DE, Camm AJ. Effects of intravenous adenosine on antegrade refractoriness of accessory atrioventricular connections. Circulation. 1991;84:1962–1968[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  65. Mozo de Rosales F, Moreno J, Bodegas A, Melchor JC, Fernandez Llebrez L, Aranguren G. Conversion of atrial fibrillation with ajmaline in a pregnant woman with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1994;56:63–66[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  66. Ginsberg JS, Hirsh J. Use of antithrombotic agents during pregnancy. Chest. 1992;102:385S–390S
  67. Hall JG, Pauli RM, Wilson KM. Maternal and fetal sequelae of anticoagulation during pregnancy. Am J Med. 1980;68:122–140[CrossRef][ISI][Medline]
  68. Haïssaguerre M, Jaïs P, Shah DC. Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins. N Engl J Med. 1998;339:659–666[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  69. Kall JG, Kopp D, Olshansky B. Adenosine-sensitive atrial tachycardia. PACE. 1995;18:300–306
  70. Page RL, Shenasa H, Evans JJ, Sorrentina RA, Wharton JM, Prystowsky EN. Radiofrequency catheter ablation of idiopathic recurrent ventricular tachycardia with right bundle branch block, left axis morphology. PACE. 1993;16:327–336
  71. Roden DM, Lazzara R, Rosen M. Multiple mechanisms in the long-QT syndrome: current knowledge, gaps, and future directions. Circulation. 1996;94:1996–2012[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  72. Sung RJ, Keung EC, Nguyen NX, Huycke EC. Effects of beta-adrenergic blockade on verapamil-responsive and verapamil-irresponsive sustained ventricular tachycardias. J Clin Invest. 1988;81:688–699[ISI][Medline]
  73. McCurdy CM, Rutherford SE, Coddington CC. Syncope and sudden arrhythmic death complicating pregnancy: a case report of Romano-Ward syndrome. J Reprod Med. 1993;38:233–234[ISI][Medline]

Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J Intensive Care MedHome page
H.-J. Trappe
Acute therapy of maternal and fetal arrhythmias during pregnancy.
J Intensive Care Med, September 1, 2006; 21(5): 305 - 315.
[Abstract] [PDF]


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (6)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Tan, H.L.
Right arrow Articles by Lie, K.I.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Tan, H.L.
Right arrow Articles by Lie, K.I.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?