European Heart Journal Advance Access originally published online on July 20, 2009
European Heart Journal 2009 30(17):2073-2075; doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehp274
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Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author 2009. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
Evaluating percutaneous support for cardiogenic shock: data shock and sticker shock
1 Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
2 VA Boston Healthcare System and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
* Corresponding author. Tel: +1 857 203 6840/6841, Fax: +1 857 203 5550, Email: dlbhattmd@alum.mit.edu
This editorial refers to Percutaneous left ventricular assist devices vs. intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation for treatment of cardiogenic shock: a meta-analysis of controlled trials
, by J.M. Cheng et al., on page 2102
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Cardiogenic shock, a state of systemic hypoperfusion resulting from cardiovascular dysfunction, is the leading cause of death in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).1 In spite of tremendous advances in cardiovascular care over the past two decades, mortality rates for patients with cardiogenic shock remain quite high, with some estimates as high as 50%.2 Given the underlying pathophysiology of cardiogenic shock, most commonly attributed to left ventricular failure resulting from STEMI, prompt institution of mechanical circulatory support seems intuitively important. The intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) counterpulsation device was first introduced in the 1960s and has gained widespread acceptance as the device of choice for most patients with cardiogenic shock. Registry data suggest that cardiogenic shock is one of the most common conditions for which IABPs are used, accounting for 20% of all insertions.3 In fact, the ESC and ACC/AHA guidelines on STEMI strongly endorse the placement of an IABP in
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EHJ 2009 30: 2102-2108.[Abstract] [Full Text]