European Heart Journal Advance Access published online on August 1, 2008
European Heart Journal, doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehn348
Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author 2008. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
More good reasons for adherence to statin therapy during acute coronary syndromes
1 Department of Experimental Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany
2 Department for Internal Medicine III, University of the Saarland, Homburg, Germany
* Corresponding author. Tel: +49 89 7095 3438, Fax: +49 89 7095 6433, Email: christopher.heeschen@med.uni-muenchen.de
This editorial refers to Discontinuation of statin therapy following an acute myocardial infarction: a population-based study, by S.D. Daskalopoulo et al. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehn346
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During the last decade, the evidence that statins have potent effects in reducing death and myocardial infarction in patients following acute coronary syndromes has become overwhelming, both in patients with elevated cholesterol levels and in those with normal cholesterol levels.1,2 Beyond their intended impact on blood cholesterol levels, statins are also known to have multiple non-lipid effects that contribute to the reduction of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.3,4 Statins may prevent acute thrombus formation at the site of plaque rupture by inhibiting platelet function and inhibiting platelet deposition on damaged vessels. They have also been shown to contribute to plaque stabilization, not only through a reduction in lipids but also as a result of reduced macrophage accumulation in atherosclerotic lesions and inhibition of expression of matrix metalloproteinases. Statins have anti-inflammatory properties; they reduce levels of high sensitivity C-reactive protein and, through attenuation
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